Biafra Have you ever heard of the 12-day Niger Delta Republic war?
Before Biafra, there was the Niger Delta Republic led by Isaac Adaka Boro.
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Decades before Ken Saro Wiwa led the Ogoni movement, Isaac Adaka Boro attempted to break the Niger Delta from NigeriaToday, Tuesday, May 30, 2017, marks the 50th anniversary of the failed Republic of Biafra.
For
a week and some days, Biafra has dominated public discourse, social
media and media in general. Nigerians have been debating about the civil
war, what led to it and if we have learnt anything. Biafra obviously
dominates the headlines with the huge loss of lives.
Unknown to many the Nigerian Civil War wasn't the only war that happened in Nigeria. On February 23, 1966, Isaac Adaka Boro formed the Niger Delta Volunteer Force (NDVF).
The NDVF was formed
40 days after January 15, 1966, coup, the first military coup in
Nigeria's history. Annoyed and disgruntled about the plight of the
Nigerians from the South-South, Boro declared the Niger Delta Republic.
It was an attempt by
the former police inspector to wrestle his people from the unstable
Nigerian system that had sidelined his people in the grand scheme of
things. On this day, the Niger-Delta seceded from the Federal Republic
of Nigeria.
"Today is a great day, not only
in your lives but also in the history of the Niger Delta. Perhaps, it
will be the greatest day for a very long time. This is not because we
are going to bring the heavens down, but because we are going to
demonstrate to the world what and how we feel about oppression… Remember
your 70-year-old grandmother who still farms before she eats; remember
also your poverty-stricken people; remember, too, your petroleum which
is being pumped out daily from your veins; and then fight for your
freedom" said the 27-year-old Boro on the historic day.
The
rebellion did not last long. Isaac Adaka Boro and 159 men fought
against Nigerian forces. The battle did not last more than two weeks as
the NDVF forces were crushed.
Isaac Adaka Boro was arrested and almost executed. During the Biafran War, he was tasked by General Yakubu Gowon to fight against Biafra. Boro was an exceptional soldier who led Nigerian troops to key decisive battles and victories.
He never lived to see a unified Nigeria. He was killed in Rivers state on May 9, 1968, in mysterious circumstances.
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